A proposed law advancing through the Nevada Legislature seeks to hold NV Energy more accountable for fluctuating fuel costs and mistakes on customer bills. The measure, Assembly Bill 452, targets unpredictable bill spikes and aims to provide greater fairness for ratepayers.

Currently, NV Energy passes 100% of fuel and purchased power costs directly to customers. While the utility does not make a profit on these costs, when prices for resources like natural gas, which fuels over half of Nevada's power, rise significantly, consumers see sharp increases on monthly statements.

AB452 directs state energy regulators to study implementing a fuel cost sharing mechanism. This system could require the utility to absorb a portion of fuel costs when they exceed forecasts, potentially incentivizing better cost management or investment in less volatile energy sources.

The bill is not without opposition. Utility executives argue the existing system works and the proposed changes could introduce risks or lead to costly hedging strategies. NV Energy representatives maintain they already work to manage costs and the current regulatory framework provides sufficient oversight.

However, supporters argue utility companies are better equipped than individual families to manage volatile fuel prices. The bill’s proponents emphasize that it only requires state regulators to investigate the feasibility of fuel cost sharing and determine if it serves the public interest before any rule is enacted.

Beyond fuel costs, AB452 addresses customer overbilling. Existing rules, dating back decades, limit utility refunds to customers who have been incorrectly charged, often only requiring reimbursement for six months of overcharges regardless of how long the error occurred.

The legislation would close this loophole, requiring full refund plus interest for any amount a utility is found to have overbilled. Advocates like the Nevada Conservation League argue this change is necessary for basic fairness and accountability, contrasting the practice with typical consumer protections.

Additionally, the bill proposes extending timelines for regulators to review the utility's numerous filings, aiming to provide more thorough oversight of rate cases and long-term energy plans. Proponents suggest the utility's frequent submissions strain regulatory resources and create confusion for customers.

AB452 recently advanced out of a key Assembly committee. It now awaits a vote on the Assembly floor as lawmakers consider steps to address constituent concerns over rising energy expenses and utility practices under the existing rule.

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